Why design Learner-centered Accessible courses?
Legal Requirements
Objective
The learner will become familiar with the legal requirements for public institutions
with regards to accessibility.
Americans with Disabilities Act Title II (2)
- Purpose: To prohibit discrimination solely on the basis
of disability in employment, public services, and accommodations
- Who is covered? All qualified persons with disabilities
who, with or without reasonable accommodations, meet the college's admissions
requirements and the specific entry level criteria for the specific program
and who can document the existence of a disability as defined by Section 504.
- Who is responsible? Students at the post-secondary level
are responsible for identifying themselves and providing documentation with
regards to their disability. The institution is responsible for providing
reasonable accomodations to ensure that students have equal access to the
institutions programs and activities.
Read more about the Americans
With Disabilities Act
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Section 508 Rehabilitation Act (1998)
- Purpose: To require Federal agencies to make their electronic
and information technology accessible to people with disabilities.
- Who is covered? The law applies to all individuals with
disabilities.
- Who is responsible?Federal agencies must ensure that this
technology is accessible to employees and members of the public with disabilities
to the extent it does not pose an "undue burden." Section 508 speaks
to various means for disseminating information, including computers, software,
and electronic office equipment. It applies to, but is not solely focused
on, Federal pages on the Internet or the World Wide Web. It does not apply
to web pages of private industry.
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508 Rehabilitation Act (1998)
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Section 504
- Purpose: to protect individuals with disabilities from
discrimination based on their disability status.
- Who is covered? Individuals with disabilities.
- Who is responsible? The law apply to employers and organizations
that receive federal financial assistance. All government agencies, federally-funded
projects, K-12 schools, postsecondary entities (state colleges, universities,
and vocational training schools) fall into this category. In education environments
where many additional learning opportunities are provided through the Internet,
it is important to recognize how this law applies to the Internet. Especially
since this is a relatively new method of communicating information. Schools
and institutions risk litigation if their Web sites are not accessible
to students with disabilities.
Read more about Section
504
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Proceed to Who
does Learner-accessible courses assist?