| I. What is
a grant?
[D]
1. International
Center for Research on Women
This project was funded by
the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. The primary focus of this grant
is health, but its focus on women falls under human rights. This is a
private foundation that wants to improve global health. It funds projects
that focus on infectious disease prevention, vaccine research, and reproductive
and child health programs. Its secondary focus is access to information
and technology and provides funding for libraries and schools. Known for
funding large projects (90 projects in 2002, according to the Foundation
Centers International Grant Making III), this foundation
was the largest giver in 2002.
2. Matruh
Resource Management Project
The second phase of this project
was funded by the World Bank. This project combines several areas on the
giving chart: international development, environment (water resources),
and womens rights. Although the World Bank is primarily a lending
institution, it does private grants for some international projects.
3. PIRE:
The Children of Immigrants in Schools
This is a collaborative project
funded by the National Science Foundation, a U.S. government agency that
funds scientific research. The primary focus of this project is higher
education with secondary goals in the social sciences, especially population
studies. Because it is a U.S. government organization, international funding
is mostly collaborative: international researchers who work in partnership
with American researchers.
4. Center
for University Information
This is a grant that provides
operating funds for an educational center. The Open Society Institute
funded this grant as well as others like it. In addition, this organization
provides funding to individuals in the form of scholarships and fellowships.
5. Appropriate
Technology India
This project was funded by
the Ford Foundation. The focus of this project appears to be international
development but could also be considered education if its goal is to put
computers in Indian schools. Unlike the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation,
this second-ranked private foundation funds more projects for smaller
amounts (1,700 in 2002).
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